{"id":3026,"date":"2026-03-15T19:10:34","date_gmt":"2026-03-15T18:10:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/amepn.ma\/?page_id=3026"},"modified":"2026-03-16T00:31:03","modified_gmt":"2026-03-15T23:31:03","slug":"reserve-naturelle-de-larchipel-dessaouira","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/amepn.ma\/?page_id=3026","title":{"rendered":"R\u00e9serve Naturelle de l&rsquo;Archipel d&rsquo;Essaouira"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"767\" data-attachment-id=\"2906\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/amepn.ma\/?attachment_id=2906\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/amepn.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/ArchipelleEssaouira-scaled.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"2560,1918\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"ArchipelleEssaouira\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/amepn.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/ArchipelleEssaouira-300x225.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/amepn.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/ArchipelleEssaouira-1024x767.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/amepn.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/ArchipelleEssaouira-1024x767.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2906\" style=\"width:689px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/amepn.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/ArchipelleEssaouira-1024x767.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/amepn.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/ArchipelleEssaouira-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/amepn.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/ArchipelleEssaouira-768x575.jpg 768w, https:\/\/amepn.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/ArchipelleEssaouira-1536x1151.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/amepn.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/ArchipelleEssaouira-2048x1534.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/amepn.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/ArchipelleEssaouira-1600x1199.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-small-font-size wp-elements-a665b97d2fbd0b35496139891543824c\">Le site comprend un archipel situ\u00e9 \u00e0 800 m du rivage et des dunes c\u00f4ti\u00e8res. Site c\u00f4tier atlantique compos\u00e9 de dunes de sable littorales vives et fix\u00e9es (3.000 ha), d\u2019un petit archipel c\u00f4tier (30 ha), d\u2019eaux marines peu profondes, de c\u00f4tes rocheuses, de plages sableuses et d\u2019une petite embouchure d\u2019oued. L\u2019importance de ce complexe vient surtout de sa flore (plusieurs end\u00e9miques macaron\u00e9siennes) et de sa faune (oiseaux rares ou menac\u00e9s, reptiles et mammif\u00e8res end\u00e9miques).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-small-font-size wp-elements-c6e3be2741762e061571a38ad7e08ff9\">Le site joue un r\u00f4le pr\u00e9pond\u00e9rant dans la ma\u00eetrise et la pr\u00e9vention de l\u2019\u00e9rosion c\u00f4ti\u00e8re par fixation des dunes de sable gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 une v\u00e9g\u00e9tation bien d\u00e9velopp\u00e9e. Le site abrite une flore remarquable, il s\u2019agit surtout d\u2019esp\u00e8ces dunaires, en particulier :&nbsp;<em>Argania spinosa<\/em>,<em>&nbsp;Cytisus albidus<\/em>,&nbsp;<em>Chenolea tomentosa<\/em>,&nbsp;<em>Genista ferox<\/em>,&nbsp;<em>Juniperus phoenicea<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-small-font-size wp-elements-c4f1e32f81baeb2b66ece214241387cf\">Plusieurs esp\u00e8ces de reptiles, d\u2019amphibiens et d\u2019oiseaux y trouvent refuge :&nbsp;<em>Faucon d\u2019El\u00e9onore&nbsp;<\/em><em>Falco eleonorae<\/em>,&nbsp;<em>Go\u00e9land leucoph\u00e9e<\/em>&nbsp;<em>Larus cachinnans<\/em>, Grand Cormoran&nbsp;<em>Phalacrocorax carbo ssp.maroccanus<\/em><em>.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le site comprend un archipel situ\u00e9 \u00e0 800 m du rivage et des dunes c\u00f4ti\u00e8res. Site c\u00f4tier atlantique compos\u00e9 de dunes de sable littorales vives et fix\u00e9es (3.000 ha), d\u2019un petit archipel c\u00f4tier (30 ha), d\u2019eaux marines peu profondes, de c\u00f4tes rocheuses, de plages sableuses et d\u2019une petite embouchure d\u2019oued. L\u2019importance de ce complexe vient surtout de sa flore (plusieurs [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3026","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/amepn.ma\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3026","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/amepn.ma\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/amepn.ma\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amepn.ma\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amepn.ma\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3026"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/amepn.ma\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3026\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3033,"href":"https:\/\/amepn.ma\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3026\/revisions\/3033"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/amepn.ma\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3026"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}